InvestigationUpdated September 30, 2026

Headstone & Monument Fraud Tracker

No federal agency, industry association, or consumer group tracks headstone, monument, or cemetery fraud as a distinct category. The FTC Consumer Sentinel Network has no breakout for monument dealer complaints. This tracker compiles cases from court records, DOJ press releases, and local news coverage. It is not exhaustive.

39
Documented Cases
2,252+
Known Victims
$9,672,717+
Known Losses
0
Federal Agencies Tracking This

Why this tracker exists

The FTC Funeral Rule (16 CFR Part 453) covers funeral providers who sell goods and services. Standalone monument dealers sell goods only. They are excluded from federal regulation.

No license required. No bond required. No escrow for prepayments. No complaint category in the FTC Consumer Sentinel database. No breakout in DOJ press releases. The number of families affected each year is not counted by anyone.

Until now. This is a working database. It grows as we find cases. It is not exhaustive. If you know of a case we are missing, contact [email protected].

Documented Cases

Sorted by known financial impact (highest first)

#01

Gary G. Greiner

Licenses revoked Aug. 6, 2026 on default order (Cause No. 202603-FCB-0012); criminal case pending (Cause No. 84D01-2608-F5-003955), $49,950 cash bond posted, released Aug. 20; initial hearing canceled, next hearing Nov. 19, jury trial set Jan. 25, 2027; board denied successor's branch license 4-0 at the same meeting
Location
Terre Haute, Indiana
Known Loss
$550,000+ (AG administrative complaint); $552,000/142 contracts (probable cause affidavit)
Victims
142 consumers (restitution order); AG complaint says at least 147 clients
Period
July 2014 to April 2025 (offense dates on the docket)
Business(es)
Greiner Funeral Home (2005 N. 13th St., Terre Haute, IN)Edmondson Family Funeral Home Inc. (branch applicant)Fitzpatrick Funeral Home (West Terre Haute, IN; owned by Jeff and Michelle Edmondson)
Charges
37 felony charges filed Aug. 20, 2026 (docket enumeration: 21 theft as Level 6 felonies, 15 fraud as Level 5 felonies, 1 corrupt business influence as a Level 5 felony; no misdemeanors); separate 18-count AG administrative complaint
Restitution Status
Restitution ordered under IC 25-1-11-12 with interest under IC 30-2-13-29(d) for 142 consumers, up to $550,000; collection authority given to the Indiana Attorney General

Sequence: board revoked Greiner's funeral director license (FD09100013) and establishment license (FH10900011) by default order at its Aug. 6, 2026 meeting, then denied Edmondson Family Funeral Home's branch application (No. 4424042) for the same building after owner Jeff Edmondson testified no ties, then acknowledged a lease paying Greiner $3,500/month plus 50% of monthly net profits (Section E). Sproles: 'He still owns the funeral home, still is pulling the strings.' Board also directed a consumer complaint against employee Jenifer Gummere and flagged possible Medicaid fraud to FSSA. Property listed for possible inclusion in Sept. 30 Vigo County tax sale, $14,586.42 taxes due. Criminal case: 37 charges filed Aug. 20 by Vigo County Prosecutor Terry Modesitt, who called them a first wave. Taxpayer exposure (no sentence exists yet; Obitley worksheet, Sept. 12, 2026): at the Indiana DOC rate of $52.61/day ($19,203/yr), the advisory 3-year sentence on the lead Level 5 count costs about $57,608; the single-episode statutory cap of 7 years (IC 35-50-1-2(d)) about $134,418; if the court treats the 2014 conduct as a separate episode, the ceiling doubles. Whether a decade of counts is one episode or several is the key sentencing variable for the Jan. 25, 2027 trial. Pretrial detention cost so far: $0 (released on bond the day of posting).

Sources
Indiana Funeral and Cemetery Board official minutes, Aug. 6, 2026 (in.gov/pla, marked DRAFT) · WTHI-TV, Aug. 13, 2026 · Terre Haute Tribune-Star via Yahoo News, Aug. 2026 · Connecting Directors, Aug. 18, 2026 · Obitley: greiner-funeral-home-37-charges (Aug. 22, 2026) and indiana-board-denies-greiner-branch-license (Aug. 24, 2026) · Indiana MyCase docket 84D01-2608-F5-003955 (Vigo Superior Court 1)
#02

Preston Brown

Watch status. Arrested March 30, 2026 at his Macon home on outstanding warrants (Bibb County Sheriff's Office). Held without bond in Bibb County Jail; case pending.
Location
Macon, Bibb County, Georgia
Known Loss
Not publicly totaled; documented individual victim payments include $900 (October 2025) and $681 (February 2024)
Victims
20+ victims (Bibb County Sheriff's Office)
Period
2021 - 2026 (BBB complaints from 2021; documented victim payments 2024-2025)
Business(es)
P. Brown Memorials (Macon, Georgia)
Charges
7 counts felony theft by deception; 1 count exploitation of an elderly person (Bibb County Magistrate Court, August 2026)
Restitution Status
Unknown. WMAZ reports it is unclear whether victims will receive their money or their headstones.

Headstone and memorial fraud. Victims paid for headstones that were never delivered. BBB of Central Georgia reports complaints dating to 2021 and an F rating for the business. Victims interviewed by WMAZ include Latealia Walker, who paid $900 in October 2025 for her son's headstone, and Angie Robinson of Florida, who paid $681 in February 2024 for her sister's. August 25, 2026: appeared before a Bibb County Magistrate Court judge. Entry added on discovery as watch-status; update as the criminal case develops.

Sources
WMAZ (Aug. 25, 2026): 'You have no heart' - victims speak out after Macon man arrested for headstone, memorial business scams · WMAZ (March 2026): Macon man charged with theft, accused of taking money for grave markers but never delivering · WGXA (Gloria Ruth Finney, March 31, 2026) · Bibb County Sheriff's Office · Better Business Bureau of Central Georgia (F rating, complaints since 2021)
#03

Michael Naughton

Funeral directing license revoked in 2019 by the state Department of Health's Bureau of Funeral Directing (reason not public). Camelot Funeral Home was shut down in 2021, reopened, and its license to operate was suspended in May 2025, per ABC7NY. A Jan. 30, 2026 unannounced DOH inspection found 13 bodies in decomposition and 17 boxes of cremated remains; Commissioner Dr. James McDonald issued an emergency cease-operations order the same day. Felony indictment unsealed April 1, 2026 before Judge Melissa A. Loehr; next reported court date April 8, 2026; no public report of proceedings since. Investigation active: new human remains recovered at the property in early August 2026 (PIX11), and police returned again Sept. 22, 2026 (News 12).
Location
Mount Vernon, New York
Known Loss
Thousands of dollars per the Attorney General's release; the indictment charges three thefts of more than $3,000, five thefts of more than $1,000, and one attempted theft of more than $3,000; no total is stated
Victims
Dozens of families per the Attorney General's release; victim names are redacted from the public indictment copy
Period
2025 - 2026
Business(es)
Camelot Funeral Home
Charges
Twenty-count Indictment No. 26-007723, unsealed April 1, 2026: three counts grand larceny in the third degree (class D), five counts grand larceny in the fourth degree (class E), one count attempted grand larceny in the third degree (class E), one count criminal possession of a forged instrument in the second degree (class D, a forged burial transit permit), one count scheme to defraud in the first degree (class E), and nine counts unlicensed practice of funeral directing (Public Health Law, unclassified misdemeanors). Top count exposure up to seven years. Earlier misdemeanor case: one count operating as a funeral director without a license, Feb. 4, 2026, Mount Vernon City Court, not-guilty plea. Charges are accusations; Naughton is presumed innocent.
Restitution Status
None as of Sept. 29, 2026; criminal case pending

Theft mechanics checked against the charging document: the grand larceny counts are payments families made for at-need funeral services, per the indictment; no count alleges theft from a preneed trust fund, and Obitley keeps that distinction in print. Venue: the Attorney General's release says the indictment was unsealed in Westchester County Court, but the indictment's own caption reads Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester; the document controls. The indictment's count 14 misprints the decedent window start as November 2026; surrounding counts date the conduct to 2025-2026. The 2019 revocation's underlying reason appears in no public coverage found; Obitley drafted a FOIL request to DOH's records access officer on Sept. 29, 2026 for the revocation file, the May 2025 suspension order, and the Jan. 30, 2026 emergency order. Families line: [email protected]. Added Sept. 29, 2026 per Heidi's approval (Discord 1554551400153743492); verification standard met on primary sources (indictment PDF and Attorney General release, both read Sept. 29, 2026). Obitley article drafted for Sept. 30, 2026 publication review.

Sources
New York Attorney General press release (April 1, 2026) · Indictment No. 26-007723, Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Westchester (unsealed April 1, 2026; read Sept. 29, 2026) · Lohud (Feb. 5, 2026) · News 12 Westchester and Hudson Valley (Feb. 6, 2026; Feb. 12, 2026; April 1, 2026; Aug. 5, 2026; Sept. 22, 2026) · ABC7NY (Feb. 9, 2026) · PIX11 (August 2026)
#04

Terry Alvin Kaufman

No contest plea (March 2026). Sentenced May 11, 2026 by Judge Gerald M. Prill, 52nd Circuit Court, Huron County, to 85-240 months (7-20 years).
Location
Bad Axe, Huron County, Michigan
Known Loss
$1,111,165.77 (court-ordered restitution to 204 victims)
Victims
204 identified victims (including wards of the state via Huron County Public Guardian)
Period
2015 - 2025 (10+ years of embezzlement)
Business(es)
Kaufman & Co. Funeral Home (Bad Axe, Michigan)
Charges
1 count Conducting a Criminal Enterprise; 2 counts Embezzlement by an Agent ($20K-$50K); 5 counts Embezzlement by an Agent ($1K-$20K); 31 counts Conversion of Funeral Contracts (39 total counts)
Restitution Status
Full restitution ordered: $1,111,165.77 to 204 identified victims.

Collected prepaid funeral funds through the Huron County Public Guardian but failed to escrow any of it. Used the money to pay his own salary over 10+ years. Investigated by LARA, referred to AG June 2025, charged November 2025. Victims included wards of the state whose funeral arrangements were managed through the county public guardian office.

Sources
Michigan AG Dana Nessel press release (May 11, 2026, michigan.gov) · ClickOnDetroit/WDIV (Sara Powers, March 18, 2026) · Michigan Dept of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) investigation
#05

Paul Thomas Ayers Hawkins (Hope Valley Hawkins Funeral Service & Cremation)

Consent order entered Sept. 9, 2026: at-need and preneed establishment permits revoked; Hawkins funeral director license on 5-year stayed suspension and he agreed not to manage or hold ownership in a North Carolina funeral establishment; Grimes funeral service license on 2-year probation; $6,737.66 total penalties and costs
Location
Clinton, North Carolina
Known Loss
Civil penalty $3,700 plus board attorney fees and costs $3,037.66 (order text); no consumer restitution ordered
Victims
2 complainant families (board cases C26-0104, C25-0118)
Period
2025-2026 conduct (consent order entered Sept. 9, 2026)
Business(es)
Harvesting Hope Inc. d/b/a Hope Valley Hawkins Funeral Service & Cremation
Charges
Violations of N.C. Gen. Stat. 90-210.25(e)(1)(i) (failure to treat a dead human body with respect), (e)(1)(b) (fraud or misrepresentation), and (e)(1)(p) (failure to provide services or refund); FTC Funeral Rule 16 C.F.R. 453 cited; violation of prior March 23, 2026 Final Agency Decision in C25-0104
Restitution Status
None ordered by the board

Infant remained uncremated 79 days (April 6 to June 24, 2026) while licensees gave shifting and false reasons, including blaming a contracted crematory. Second case: no itemized accounting of amounts paid and uncorrected death certificate errors. Criminal-case check Sept. 18, 2026: web search found no charges and the order contains no law-enforcement referral; Sampson County clerk and DA confirmation pending. Obitley naming rule: complainants not named. Source PDF archived at research/records/nc-hope-valley-hawkins-2026-09/ and the Drive research vault.

Sources
NC Board of Funeral Service Consent Order, Board Case Nos. C26-0104 / C25-0104 / C25-0118 (Sept. 9, 2026) · Obitley, NC Board Revokes Permits of Hope Valley Hawkins Funeral Service & Cremation (Sept. 18, 2026)
#06

Leonard Scarr

Sentenced March 2, 2022 to an indeterminate 2-6 years in state prison. Funeral home sold under civil forfeiture; $540,000 earmarked for victims.
Location
Suffern, New York (Rockland County)
Known Loss
Just under $500,000 (DA-confirmed, 88 victims)
Victims
88
Period
Through 2020
Business(es)
Scarr Funeral Home
Charges
Grand larceny (pleaded guilty July 2021)
Restitution Status
Ongoing at sentencing: $9,000 per victim over five years from sale proceeds; 15 victims refunded $59,582.56 as of March 2022; 64 victims' contracts honored by Edwards Funeral Home under a notarized agreement.

Forged a death certificate for a living pre-need customer to withdraw her escrowed burial funds. Scarr listed as an Upper Saddle River, NJ resident.

Sources
Patch, New City NY (March 3, 2022) · Rockland County DA Thomas Walsh · The Journal News / lohud (March 2022) · Rockland Times (Aug. 2021)
#07

Joshua Hinton Silvers

Guilty plea September 17, 2026 (Henry Circuit Court 2, Judge Kit Crane); 30 counts dismissed. Sentenced same day to 2,190 days (six years) home detention under electronic monitoring. Funeral director license FD21700052 summarily suspended June 2025, revoked April 2, 2026 with maximum $1,000 fines on all three administrative counts.
Location
New Castle, Indiana
Known Loss
$172,717.66
Victims
At least 25 families
Period
2022-2024
Business(es)
Rose City Funeral Home
Charges
Felony theft (Level 5); originally 31 counts of theft and forgery, resolved on a single count
Restitution Status
$170,984.27 ordered, payable over 54 months, with a strict condition: one day late = held without bond to serve the remaining balance in prison. Indiana Preneed Consumer Protection Fund claim approved Feb. 6, 2025: $1,595 plus statutory interest (Rose City / Macer Hall Marcum Chapel for Judith Stone). Civil suit by Rose City Funerals LLC pending (Henry Circuit Court 2, case 33C02-2411-CT-000061, prejudgment attachment granted Feb. 27, 2026; dormant since March 4, 2026).

Becoming 20 percent owner; paid $81,000/year plus vehicle and family cell phones. Stole preneed trust money families had paid directly to him in cash; factory-reset company computers after being confronted. Owners report business down at least 50 percent and value fallen by no less than $500,000. At least 10 preneed files transferred to other funeral homes. Judge Crane: 'You are going to prison in your house.' Next Indiana board meeting Oct. 28, 2026, where any new Rose City preneed fund claim would surface. Added Sept. 21, 2026 per Heidi's approval (Discord), two-plus source standard met.

Sources
New Castle Courier-Times (Sept. 17, 2026 sentencing coverage) · Fox59 (charging documents: 128 deposits into personal accounts, forged signatures) · Indiana State Board of Funeral and Cemetery Service (minutes Feb. 6, 2025; revocation April 2, 2026) · Obitley (Sept. 21, 2026: silvers-rose-city-home-detention-preneed-theft)
#08

Chesapeake cemetery (unnamed)

Civil litigation pending
Location
Chesapeake, Virginia
Known Loss
$3,000,000 (civil lawsuit)
Victims
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed Chesapeake cemetery
Charges
Civil fraud and negligence lawsuit
Restitution Status
Pending lawsuit outcome

$3 million civil lawsuit alleging fraud and negligence.

Sources
WTKR
#09

Gregory J. Stefan Jr.

Guilty plea (federal, EDPA). Faces up to 152 years at sentencing.
Location
Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware
Known Loss
$1,500,000
Victims
500
Period
January 2018 - September 2023
Business(es)
1843 LLCColonial MemorialsLifestone by Stefan LLCStefan Memorials Inc.
Charges
Wire fraud, tax fraud
Restitution Status
Mandatory Victim Restitution Act applies. Recovery expected to be minimal; assets already spent.

Stefan family operated multiple shell companies over several years. Flagged by PA Attorney General before federal case. NJ monument dealer quoted: 'It's kind of the same as if you're a Nigerian prince and you want money. That's the same law governing that.'

Sources
DOJ Eastern District of PA press release · NBC10 Philadelphia · CBS News · NJ.com · NJ 101.5 · Delco Times · Pottstown Mercury
#10

Return to Nature Funeral Home (Jon & Carie Hallford)

Both sentenced. Jon Hallford: 40 years state (Feb 2026) + 20 years federal (Jun 2025). Carie Hallford: 30 years state (Apr 2026) + 18 years federal (Mar 2026).
Location
Penrose, Colorado
Known Loss
$1,070,414
Victims
190
Period
2020-2023 (discovered Oct 2023)
Business(es)
Return to Nature Funeral Home
Charges
Abuse of a corpse, wire fraud, forgery, theft, money laundering
Restitution Status ✓
$1,070,413.74 in federal restitution ordered (Jon Hallford, DOJ). State restitution pending. Families received fake concrete mix instead of cremated remains.

Nearly 200 bodies found decomposing in a Penrose, CO warehouse over four years. Families had been given fake ashes (concrete mix). Jon Hallford sentenced to 40 years in state court for corpse abuse (Feb 2026, NYT) plus 20 years federal for wire fraud and COVID relief fund misuse (Jun 2025, DOJ). Carie Hallford sentenced to 30 years state (Apr 2026, KKTV) concurrent with 18 years federal (Mar 2026, 95.5 WSB). One of the most egregious deathcare cases in U.S. history.

Sources
The New York Times · LA Times · DOJ press release (justice.gov) · KKTV · 95.5 WSB · WesternSlopeNow · Colorado Public Radio · The Guardian
#11

Philip Pietras

Plea deal accepted September 18, 2026 at Rockville Superior Court (Judge Griffin): 15 years suspended after 7.5 years + 5 years probation (FOX61, WFSB). Formal guilty plea scheduled October 23, 2026; sentencing January 22, 2027. Resolves a floor count of 183-plus counts across Vernon, Tolland, Coventry and East Windsor on five counts (one first-degree larceny, four funeral-contract fraud counts, per Patch). Out on $800,000 bond throughout; custodial cost to date $0.
Location
Connecticut
Known Loss
$794,000
Victims
179
Period
Through 2025
Business(es)
Tolland Memorial Funeral HomeFuneral home operations in Vernon, Coventry and East Windsor
Charges
Misuse of pre-paid funeral funds, theft
Restitution Status
State restitution payments to victims begin July 1, 2027 (per plea reporting). CT HB-5381 Funeral Service Guaranty Account signed May 19, 2026: first-in-nation state fund, max $10,000 payout per contract, covers prepaid contracts entered on or before July 1, 2026.

Pietras accused of misusing $794,000 in pre-paid funeral funds from 179 victims in Tolland and Vernon, CT. Led to first-in-nation legislation: CT HB-5381 signed into law by Governor May 19, 2026, creating a Funeral Service Guaranty Account administered by State Treasurer. $10K max payout per contract. Sources: cthousegop.com/nuccio, billtrack50.com, WFSB, cga.ct.gov UPDATE Sept. 21, 2026: plea accepted; 170-plus victims signed up to testify; projected prison cost about $450,000 if full 7.5 years served (2,739 days at CT DOC published $164.01/day). CONFLICT FLAG: this entry carries $794,000 estimated loss from original sourcing; Patch-reported figure at the plea was $790,000 as of May 2026; kept the higher figure pending a docket check. Source: Obitley Sept. 20, 2026 (pietras-plea-deal-15-years-suspended).

Sources
WFSB · fox61.com · CT General Assembly (HB-5381, 2026 Session) · cthousegop.com/nuccio · billtrack50.com (ID 1981300) · cga.ct.gov
#12

Patrick Vereb

Charged (PA Attorney General). Court date pending.
Location
Harrison, Pennsylvania
Known Loss
$660,000
Victims
Multiple pet owners
Period
Through 2026
Business(es)
Unnamed funeral home (Harrison, PA)
Charges
Theft by deception, deceptive pet cremation practices
Restitution Status
Unknown.

Funeral director charged with taking ~$660,000 for pet cremations and burials, then dumping the animals instead. PA state legislation spurred by this case to regulate pet cremation practices.

Sources
TribLIVE · WPXI
#13

Jeffrey Phares

Guilty plea March 19, 2026 (federal, NDWV). Faces up to 20 years in prison. SENTENCING SET: November 10, 2026, 10:30 a.m., federal courthouse in Wheeling, WV, before Judge John Preston Bailey.
Location
North-Central West Virginia
Known Loss
$600,000+ (per court documents)
Victims
225 victims (identified in court documents)
Period
2023 - 2025
Business(es)
Forest Lawn Memorial Gardens (Jane Lew, WV)Elkins Memorial Gardens (Elkins, WV)Greenlawn Memorial Cemetery (Clarksburg, WV)Greenlawn Memorial Park (New Martinsville, WV)
Charges
Wire fraud (federal)
Restitution Status
Pre-sentencing documentation phase. Under plea agreement, Phares legally compelled to surrender ALL business contracts, ledger books, and bank accounts to prosecutors for analysis. Restitution list being compiled BEFORE sentencing. Victims must actively submit proof of loss (receipts, canceled checks, contracts) to the U.S. Attorney's Office to be included on the master restitution order. Restitution list to be finalized BEFORE the November 10, 2026 sentencing hearing. Victim helpline: 1-800-852-6946. Victim Witness Unit (Wheeling): (304) 234-0100.

Identical playbook to Stefan (PA): targeted grieving families, accepted upfront payments for custom grave markers, pocketed money for personal expenses, fabricated delivery delays when families called. Owned four cemetery properties across WV. Investigated by FBI with local sheriff's departments and prosecuting attorneys. Complaints began when families noticed markers bought as far back as 2023 never arrived. PLEA DATE: March 19, 2026. SENTENCING DATE: November 10, 2026, 10:30 a.m., federal courthouse in Wheeling, before Judge John Preston Bailey. Court documents identify 225 victims and more than $600,000 in losses. Restitution amounts locked in prior to sentencing — victims who don't come forward risk being excluded from the master order. Proof of loss (receipts, canceled checks, contracts, delay correspondence) goes to: U.S. Attorney's Office, Attn: Victim Witness Unit (Jeffrey Phares case), 1125 Chapline Street, PO Box 591, Wheeling, WV 26003.

Sources
U.S. Attorney's Office, Northern District of West Virginia press release · FBI · WAJR (Wheeling) · My Buckhannon
#14

Former Grandview Cemetery owners

Cemetery under new ownership
Location
York County, Pennsylvania
Known Loss
$500,000
Victims
Hundreds
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Grandview Cemetery
Charges
Fraud
Restitution Status
Unknown

Owners accused of defrauding hundreds of families out of $500,000. Cemetery has since been sold to new ownership.

Sources
York Daily Record · Wooster Daily Record
#15

Arminda Martin & Theodore Martin

Theodore: Ohio 5 years + Pa. federal 13 months + 2 years supervised release, both final. Arminda: Ohio 4.5 years + Pa. federal 12 months and one day + 2 years supervised release (sentenced July 28, 2020, Judge John E. Jones III, with about a 32-month downward adjustment for Ohio time served). ODRC shows both out of Ohio custody and supervision.
Location
Conewago Township, York County, Pennsylvania
Known Loss
$500,000+
Victims
200
Period
2010 to about 2016 (Pa. fraud period); Ohio indictment 2017
Business(es)
Suburban Memorial Gardens
Charges
Pa. federal (M.D. Pa.): conspiracy to commit mail fraud, guilty pleas; Ohio (Delaware County, 2017): 80 counts of accepting payments for vaults and grave markers never provided
Restitution Status
Ohio: $183,261.40 ordered. No restitution amount stated in the DOJ release for the Pa. federal case.

Cemetery owners pleaded guilty to defrauding 200+ customers. Separate from Grandview Cemetery case (also York County, PA) but similar pattern. Taxpayer cost (Obitley worksheet, Sept. 12, 2026): Theodore's custody and supervision total roughly $259,500 (Ohio 5 years at $39,993/yr = $199,965; federal 13 months at $47,162/yr = $51,092; 2 years supervised release at $4,742/yr = $8,484). Arminda's tally: Ohio 4.5 years at $39,993/yr = $179,969; federal 12 months and one day at $47,162/yr = about $47,300; 2 years supervised release at $4,742/yr = $9,484; her total roughly $237,000. Completed pair total: about $496,000 across two states' systems for one continuing scheme, taxpayers funding two prosecutions and four incarceration stints plus three supervision terms. Rates: Ohio DRC 2025 Annual Report $109.57/day; Federal Register FY2024 COIF $47,162/yr; AO U.S. Courts FY2024 supervision $4,742/yr. Ohio restitution of $183,261.40 is victim money and is excluded from the cost totals.

Sources
York Dispatch · FOX43 · ABC27 · DOJ press releases, USAO-MDPA (Theodore and Arminda Martin sentencings, 2020) · York Daily Record (Aug. 14, 2018), Ohio sentencing
#16

Lepler

Sentenced Sept. 30, 2026: 15 years probation (5 years on each of three Class IIIA counts, consecutive), no prison, no fine; restitution ordered in full at $266,636.28 with $1,500/month minimum starting Nov. 1, 2026; review hearing June 1, 2027 (Judge Andrew Butler, Hall County District Court)
Location
Grand Island, Nebraska
Known Loss
$266,636
Victims
48 per prosecution tally Sept. 30, 2026 (46 charged counts); 43 in arrest affidavit
Period
Jan. 8, 2020 to Feb. 9, 2023
Business(es)
Monument Advisors
Charges
Three Class IIIA felony counts of attempted theft by deception (no-contest plea, Aug. 4, 2026); 43 charges dismissed
Restitution Status
$266,636.28 ordered in full at sentencing Sept. 30, 2026; minimum $1,500/month through Hall County District Court, first payment Nov. 1, 2026; at that rate the debt clears in 14 years 10 months, inside the probation term

Sentenced Sept. 30, 2026 by Judge Andrew Butler: 15 years probation (5 per count, consecutive), full restitution $266,636.28 at $1,500/month minimum from Nov. 1, 2026; review hearing June 1, 2027; violation exposes her to resentencing, up to 3 years prison on the first count alone. Prosecution tally: 48 victims across 46 counts, with more victims likely (Deputy County Attorney Kali Pearson, on record). Custody through sentencing: 1,176 days, about $95,300 at the $81/day county rate (a floor; excludes Regional Center, whose per-diem is unpublished). 15 years of probation supervision adds roughly $8,700-$58,100 (State Auditor SA501-08042025 range), bringing the confinement-and-supervision total to roughly $104,000-$153,000; the nine-year prison path would have passed $220,000. No business-related probation condition was imposed; Nebraska licenses nothing in the monument trade, so nothing bars a new headstone business under a new name (Obitley #125 analysis). Civil suits by victims are pending, per Pearson. Still held at Hall County jail as of the evening roster Sept. 30 (booking 23-1853).

Sources
Central Nebraska Today (Carol Bryant, Sept. 30, 2026) · KSNB Local 4 (Sept. 30, 2026) · The Grand Island Independent (Jeff Bahr, Sept. 30, 2026) · Obitley #125 (Sept. 30, 2026) · Central Nebraska Today (Aug. 2026 plea coverage) · KSNB Local 4 (June 12 and Aug. 2026)
#17

Unnamed funeral director

Arrested
Location
Baldwin County, Alabama
Known Loss
$200,000
Victims
12
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed funeral home
Charges
Theft/fraud
Restitution Status
Unknown

Former funeral home director arrested for stealing thousands from grieving families.

Sources
WKRG · FOX10 Alabama
#18

Chad Mundy

Indicted and in custody. Arrested the afternoon of Sept. 23, 2026 and booked into the Fentress County Jail (intake 3:06 PM) on an $80,000 bond; still listed as an inmate with no release date and bond unposted as of Sept. 27 (jail roster). All three summary suspensions remain in effect (preneed seller registration, funeral establishment license, and funeral director license, each logged in DAR-08-2026 dated Aug. 13, 2026). The Sept. 8, 2026 board meeting took no Mundy action: no license surrender was accepted and no permanent suspension was ordered. No arraignment date announced and no docket number public as of Sept. 27. Next board meeting Oct. 13, 2026, Nashville.
Location
Jamestown, Tennessee
Known Loss
$80,000+ in fraudulent death claims believed filed
Victims
Approximately a dozen or more living policyholders
Period
2025 - 2026
Business(es)
Mundy Funeral Home
Charges
Indicted Sept. 23, 2026 by a Fentress County grand jury on 52 counts: 12 violations of the Fraudulent Insurance Act, 24 theft counts (15 over $2,500, five $1,000-$2,500, four under $1,000), nine counts of financial exploitation of an elderly or vulnerable adult, four counts of abuse of a corpse, two counts of criminal simulation and one count of worthless checks (TBI news release, Sept. 23, 2026)
Restitution Status
Homesteaders Life working to restore funds; officials warned some customers may lack valid policies

Death claims filed on living people through Homesteaders Life preneed policies, including one on Mundy's own wife. Roughly $70,000 in fraudulent funds found by Homesteaders plus $17,840 tied to guardianship-program individuals. July 22, 2026 audit of preneed records found 15 contracts with no documentation, 13 with no insurer payment records, and 3 files with no death certificate. The case surfaced when a living customer transferred a preneed policy and the insurer found a death claim already on file. No civil or criminal cases naming the funeral home or Mundy as of Aug. 26, 2026 (Tennessee CaseFinder search; Fentress County Circuit Court clerk confirmed no information, awaiting TBI). Obitley coverage: obitley.com/stories/tennessee-suspends-mundy-funeral-home. Entry added on discovery as watch-status; update as the TBI case develops. Sept. 14, 2026 update: DAR-08-2026 formally logs all three summary suspensions and gives the director's full name as Chadrick Lee Mundy. CONFLICT FLAG on dates: news coverage dates the board's emergency suspensions to the Aug. 11, 2026 meeting; the DAR logs all three dated Aug. 13, 2026 (likely order effective dates). The Sept. 8, 2026 agenda contained no Mundy item and the meeting video shows no surrender accepted; status quo held. TBI investigation open; no criminal charges as of Sept. 14, 2026. Sept. 27, 2026 update: the TBI investigation became a criminal case - a Fentress County grand jury indicted Chadrick Lee Mundy on 52 counts Sept. 23 (TBI release; TBI notes the charges are accusations, not evidence). Booked into Fentress County Jail Sept. 23, 3:06 PM, $80,000 bond; custody verified on the jail's public roster Sept. 27 (no release date shown). Taxpayer-cost worksheet opened Sept. 27 at research/cases/mundy-jamestown-tn/ - custody floor computable but NO cost figures printed pending a verified Tennessee county-jail per-diem (candidates: TACIR $47.75/day state-prisoner-in-county-jail figure of unverified vintage; Rutherford County $92/day statement); TN per-diem not yet in the verified bank. Felony classes per count unpublished, so no sentence-exposure range computed (house rule: no statutory-max guess dressed as a range). Obitley coverage: obitley.com/stories/mundy-indicted-52-counts (published Sept. 25, 2026).

Sources
WATE · WVLT · 3B Media News · Tennessee Board of Funeral Directors and Embalmers · Tennessee Department of Commerce & Insurance Disciplinary Action Report DAR-08-2026 (Aug. 2026) · Tennessee Board of Funeral Directors & Embalmers meeting agenda (Sept. 8, 2026) · TBI news release (Sept. 23, 2026) · WKRN (Sept. 24, 2026) · Fentress County Jail public roster, fentressisoms.com (checked Sept. 27, 2026)
#19

Unnamed business owner

Guilty plea
Location
San Antonio, Texas
Known Loss
$50,000
Victims
Multiple families
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed cemetery headstone business
Charges
Theft
Restitution Status
Unknown

Business owner pleaded guilty to stealing $50K from families who ordered cemetery headstones.

Sources
KSAT San Antonio
#20

Polanco Monuments & Heavenly Monuments

Civil lawsuit (NY AG Letitia James)
Location
Bronx & Long Island, New York
Known Loss
$50,000+
Victims
26
Period
Prior to Oct 2021
Business(es)
Polanco Monuments, Inc.Heavenly Monuments
Charges
Civil fraud — NY AG lawsuit
Restitution Status
Pending lawsuit outcome.

Two gravestone businesses sued by NY Attorney General for taking payment for headstones that were never delivered. Predatory targeting of grieving families in Bronx and Long Island.

Sources
NY Daily News · CBS News New York · Legal Reader · NY AG verified petition (ag.ny.gov)
#21

Brittany Thomas

Ongoing lawsuit filed by Pennsylvania Attorney General. Thomas served as director of her deceased father's funeral home.
Location
Pennsylvania
Known Loss
~$32,000
Victims
Multiple (exact count not yet reported)
Period
2026 (lawsuit ongoing)
Business(es)
Father's funeral home (name not yet confirmed)
Charges
Civil lawsuit (PA Attorney General). Collected nearly $32,000 for unfulfilled funeral services. Contracted for services never completed.
Restitution Status
Pending (lawsuit phase)

Thomas took over her deceased father's funeral home as director. PA AG alleges she collected approximately $32,000 from families for funeral services that were never performed. Civil action ongoing. Details limited; needs further research on the specific funeral home name, location, and number of affected families. Follow PA AG press releases for updates.

Sources
Pennsylvania Attorney General
#22

Eric Reichbart

Guilty plea under the Alford doctrine, entered March 3, 2026 (file reads "P/G u/ Alford"; third-degree larceny, docket A22M-CR25-0128329-S, Milford GA-22). Sentenced July 15, 2026 (Judge Grogins): 5 years suspended after 30 days custody + 3 years probation.
Location
New Haven, Connecticut
Known Loss
$6,000+ (confirmed from two families; total likely higher)
Victims
Multiple families (exact count pending sentencing documents)
Period
2021 - 2024
Business(es)
Spartan Stone and Monuments LLC
Charges
Third-degree larceny (state)
Restitution Status
$3,650 to the Roddys ($3,250 deposit July 2021 + $400 second payment April 2024), ordered at sentencing July 15, 2026; verified against the court file obtained Sept. 15, 2026 (Obitley #107)

Only headstone fraud case with parallel state AG civil enforcement. AG's civil case still pending; default entered against LLC June 8, 2026. CT HB-5381 fraud fund does not cover monument purchases. Taxpayer cost (Obitley worksheet, Sept. 12, 2026): executed custody of 30 days at the Connecticut DOC rate of $164.01/day = $4,920; 3 years of probation adds roughly $2,000 to $14,000 (federal supervision cost of $4,742/person/yr used as a labeled ceiling proxy; Connecticut publishes no per-person figure). Criminal-track total under $20,000, against $90,558 in pretrial custody alone in the Lepler Nebraska case, the cheap-sentence contrast. Sentence verified via the jud.ct.gov convictions look-up: guilty, sentenced July 15, 2026. Sentencing conditions verified from the court file Sept. 15, 2026 (Obitley #107): apology letter to the Roddys screened by Probation, no contact with victims, 3-year ban on working in the stone business, 5-year Garvin warning. Custody cost: 30 days x $164.01 CT DOC per-diem = $4,920.

Sources
WTNH News 8 (Ellie Sennhenn, July 2026) · WTNH News 8 (Jeff Derderian, March-April 2025) · CT AG William Tong civil lawsuit (HHD-CV25-6211139-S, filed Sept. 17, 2025) · CT Judicial Branch civil case docket · jud.ct.gov convictions look-up (docket A22M-CR25-0128329-S, verified Aug. 30, 2026) · GA-22 criminal court file, obtained from clerk Sept. 15, 2026 · Obitley #107, Sept. 15, 2026
#23

Chris Johnson

Pending. Arrested Oct. 27, 2024 after 18 decomposing bodies found; Coffee County Grand Jury indictment (Jan. 2025); GBI added counts Oct. 2025; not-guilty plea entered Feb. 2025; bond denied.
Location
Douglas, Georgia
Known Loss
$3,610+ taken from Mutual of Omaha in a single week per indictment; full insurance-fraud total pending trial
Victims
18 decedents' families at discovery; additional insurance-fraud victims alleged
Period
2024
Business(es)
Johnson Funeral Home and Cremations
Charges
107 combined counts as of Oct. 2025, including abuse of a dead body, insurance fraud, theft, and vital-records violations
Restitution Status
Not yet applicable (pre-trial).

GBI lead agency. No trial date publicly set. Docket number pending from Coffee County Superior Court.

Sources
WALB (Jan. 20, 2025; Feb. 13, 2025) · GBI press release (Oct. 3, 2025) · Douglas Now (Oct. 2024) · WRDW (Feb. 2025)
#24

VA cemetery memorialization scam

GA Secretary of State warning issued
Location
Georgia (VA cemeteries)
Known Loss
$1,200
Victims
At least 1 confirmed (pattern suggests more)
Period
March 2025
Business(es)
Unknown scammer(s)
Charges
Fraud — scam targeting veterans' widows
Restitution Status
Unknown.

Scammer posed as VA cemetery representative, told grieving widow she needed to purchase burial insurance. GA Sec. of State Raffensperger issued statewide warning about cemetery memorialization scams targeting veterans' families.

Sources
WSB-TV Atlanta · GA Secretary of State · WSB Radio
#25

Robert Bush

Pleaded guilty. Sentenced July 31, 2026 to 20 years in prison.
Location
Hull, United Kingdom
Known Loss
£1.49 million
Victims
35 families affected by body abuse; 226 defrauded plan customers
Period
Operated for 12-14 years. Discovered 2025.
Business(es)
Legacy Independent Funeral Directors
Charges
67 offences including fraud, preventing lawful and decent burial of bodies, theft
Restitution Status
£1.49 million identified in personal accounts

Robert Bush ran Legacy Independent Funeral Directors in Hull, UK. 35 bodies were found abandoned at his premises. 226 people bought fake funeral plans. £562,117 stolen through fraudulent plans. Bush transferred approximately £1.49 million to personal accounts while bodies decomposed. Some families received animal remains instead of human ashes.

Sources
Humberside Police · BBC News · GOV.UK Sentencing
#26

Lonnie Kent Nyman

Lonnie pleaded guilty (Nov. 2021) and was sentenced to prison in 1st District Court (term length not publicly captured; verify on docket). Utah Board of Pardons has kept him incarcerated for sex-offender treatment on a separate 2019 conviction. Kent died April 4, 2024 before his case resolved.
Location
Logan, Utah (Cache Valley)
Known Loss
Not publicly totalled; 105 pre-need contracts involved
Victims
105 pre-need customers (per indictments)
Period
Through 2021
Business(es)
Nyman Funeral Home
Charges
Pattern of unlawful activity, unlawful dealing with property by a fiduciary, communications fraud (all second-degree felonies)
Restitution Status
Lonnie agreed to repay victims after release; amount and payments not publicly reported.

Pre-need funds deposited into ordinary bank accounts and spent on personal expenses (fast food, sporting goods, credit-card payments). Kent claimed he only sold contracts and never handled funds. CONFLICT FLAG: obituary records Kent's death April 4, 2024, yet Cache Valley Daily reported his case at a Sept. 16, 2024 pretrial conference describing him as participating — verify final disposition with 1st District Court, Logan.

Sources
Cache Valley Daily (2024) · The Herald Journal (Nov.-Dec. 2021) · KSL · Gillies Funeral Chapel obituary for Kent Lloyd Nyman (April 2024)
#27

Lance Peck (Downard Funeral Home & Crematory)

Guilty plea (5 felonies, 4 misdemeanors, binding 3-10 yr term) entered June 2025; rejected Oct 30 2025 by District Judge Javier Gabiola, plea withdrawn. Venue change denied March 2026. Jury trial reset to Sept 14-Oct 22 2027 after 4.4 TB discovery production.
Location
Pocatello, Idaho
Known Loss
Not quantified in criminal filings; 13+ civil lawsuits pending
Victims
25+ families
Period
2017-2021 conduct (charged Aug 2022)
Business(es)
Downard Funeral Home & Crematory
Charges
Initially 22 felonies and 63 misdemeanors incl. grand theft by deception, income tax evasion, perjury, offering false instruments for filing, fraud by computer, unprofessional conduct by a mortician, unlawful control of remains
Restitution Status
Unresolved. Voided plea terms had capped restitution (none for uncharged conduct, time-barred counts, or civil-settled families).

Origin: Idaho State University reported in July 2021 that donated cadavers never arrived; Aug 2021 raid found a body decaying in the garage, 11 bodies tied to altered documents, one body undocumented, and corneas removed from at least one decedent without consent. Peck admitted providing at least one family cremains he knew were not their loved one's. Court documents allege misrepresented remains to at least 25 families (Idaho State Journal). Binding plea deal required 3-10 years; Gabiola rejected it without stating a reason, telling attorneys pretrial publicity alone did not justify moving the trial. Funeral home demolished in 2023. CONFLICT FLAG: none material; sentencing-hearing dates differ across outlets (Sept 11 vs Oct 30 2025) because the September date was vacated when the judge announced rejection at the Oct 30 hearing. Docket numbers not published in coverage; Bannock County Clerk (6th District) holds the file.

Sources
Bannock County Prosecutor's Office press releases (Aug 2022, Oct 2023) · East Idaho News (May 2025, June 2025, Oct 2025) · Idaho State Journal (March 2026) · Post Register (April 2026)
#28

Unnamed (court records sealed)

Convicted, sentenced to 6 years in prison
Location
San Antonio, Texas
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
Multiple families
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed headstone business
Charges
Theft/fraud
Restitution Status
Court ordered restitution. Victims frustrated by delays; defendant given extra time to produce cash.

Victims publicly expressed anger at sentencing. Defendant was given additional time to come up with restitution cash, which victims viewed as inadequate.

Sources
KSAT San Antonio
#29

Unnamed cemetery owner

Guilty plea (federal)
Location
North Central West Virginia
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
Multiple families
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Multiple cemeteries in North Central WV
Charges
Wire fraud
Restitution Status
Unknown

Owner of several cemeteries admitted to misusing grave marker funds. Pleaded guilty to federal wire fraud.

Sources
WVVA · WTAP · WBOY · WCHS · WDTV 5
#30

Craig Mitchell

Ongoing investigation
Location
Houston, Texas
Known Loss
Thousands
Victims
Multiple families
Period
Ongoing (2+ years reported)
Business(es)
Heavenly Memorials and Monuments
Charges
Under investigation
Restitution Status
No restitution. Families waiting 2+ years for headstones they paid for.

Multiple Houston-area families report paying for headstones that were never delivered. Some families waiting more than 2 years. Houston media has done repeated follow-up coverage.

Sources
ABC13 Houston · Click2Houston · FOX 26 Houston
#31

Former cemetery worker

Under investigation
Location
Louisville, Kentucky
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed Louisville cemetery
Charges
Fraud investigation
Restitution Status
Unknown

Former cemetery worker accused of 'stealing from the dead.' Investigation ongoing.

Sources
WDRB
#32

Grace Memorial

Charged
Location
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Grace Memorial funeral services
Charges
Fraud
Restitution Status
Unknown

Funeral services company charged with fraud.

Sources
WISN · Milwaukee Journal Sentinel
#33

Douglas County cemetery employees

Under investigation
Location
Douglas County, Georgia
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
Unknown
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed Douglas County cemetery
Charges
Fraud investigation
Restitution Status
Unknown

Employees at Douglas County cemetery under investigation for fraudulent activities.

Sources
11Alive.com
#34

Unnamed headstone business

Resolved with state restitution
Location
Indiana
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
Multiple families
Period
Unknown
Business(es)
Unnamed Indiana headstone business
Charges
Unknown
Restitution Status ✓
VICTIMS RECEIVED CHECKS. State of Indiana consumer protection fund covered losses.

The only documented case where victims received full restitution through a state consumer protection fund. This is the model other states should follow.

Sources
WRTV Indianapolis
#35

Donald Auberry

Indicted. Pleaded not guilty (Jun 2026).
Location
Campbellsville, Taylor County, Kentucky
Known Loss
Unknown
Victims
13
Period
July 2021 - April 2025
Business(es)
Campbellsville funeral home
Charges
Fraud
Restitution Status
Unknown.

Funeral home director indicted for defrauding 13 families who paid for funeral services over a four-year period.

Sources
WLKY · WDRB
#36

Brian Lee Cotter & Christopher Aaron Cotter

Arrested June 2026. Bond set at $1M each. Case pending.
Location
Pueblo, Colorado
Known Loss
Pending
Victims
24+ families identified
Period
Bodies stored up to 15+ years. Discovered 2025 during first CO state inspection.
Business(es)
Davis Mortuary
Charges
152 felony counts including 125 counts of abuse of a corpse, theft, forgery
Restitution Status
Pending

Brian Cotter, the elected Pueblo County Coroner, and his brother Christopher were arrested after Colorado's first-ever funeral home inspectors found 24+ decomposing bodies behind a hidden door in an unrefrigerated room at Davis Mortuary. Some bodies had been there over 15 years. This was the first inspection conducted under Colorado's new licensing law (HB 24-1335), passed after the Return to Nature scandal. The state hired only 2 inspectors for 330 facilities.

Sources
Pueblo County Sheriff · Colorado Bureau of Investigation
#37

Miles Harford

Guilty plea. Sentenced June 11, 2025 to the maximum 18 months. Released on parole May 21, 2026 after roughly 11 months; promised at sentencing to stay out of the funeral industry.
Location
Littleton, Colorado
Known Loss
Not publicly totalled
Victims
At least 31 families (Christina Rosales' body kept ~18 months; 30+ sets of cremated remains found on premises)
Period
2012 - 2024
Business(es)
Apollo Funeral and Cremation Services
Charges
Felony abuse of a corpse; misdemeanor theft (added forgery/theft/cybercrime counts dismissed under plea agreement)
Restitution Status
Terms not publicly detailed.

Remains found during a Feb. 6, 2024 eviction at Harford's rental home (Denver DA). Rosales family had received remains they believed were hers. Business operated 2012-2022; closed Sept. 2022.

Sources
CPR News (June 9, 2025) · CBS Colorado · Kates-Boylston Funeral Service Insider (2026) · 9News (May 2026) · Colorado Sun (Feb. 2024)
#38

Megan Hess

Guilty pleas. Hess sentenced to 20 years, Koch to 15 (2023). 10th Circuit vacated the sentences over a sentencing-enhancement error; on April 22, 2025 the judge reimposed the same 20- and 15-year terms (DOJ had recommended 15 and 6 under the revised range).
Location
Montrose, Colorado
Known Loss
Families paid for cremations that never occurred while bodies were sold (dollar total not public)
Victims
Hundreds of families' remains sold through body-broker operation
Period
2010 - 2020
Business(es)
Sunset Mesa Funeral HomeDonor Services Corp.
Charges
Mail fraud (federal)
Restitution Status ✓
$1,300 per known victim (roughly the cost of the funeral services never received); final restitution accounting still open after the 2025 resentencing.

FBI raids shut the funeral home in 2020. Live thread to watch: the remaining restitution determination. Vacatur did NOT shorten either sentence.

Sources
US DOJ, District of Colorado press release (2023) · CPR News (April 22, 2025) · 9News (April 2025) · Courthouse News Service
#39

James C. McSpadden

Funeral director license revoked Sept. 24, 2026, held since 1999. Embalmer license No. 007547 and preneed agent registration No. 2013043603 were in good standing when the order entered; the funeral home's establishment license No. 001868 is untouched. Preneed seller license No. 2010008827 suspended by operation of law under Section 436.460.7 RSMo for the unfiled annual report; preneed provider license No. 2010008828 expired Oct. 31, 2025. Criminal case pending and not disposed; arraignment set Oct. 20, 2026, 10:00 AM, Division I, Judge William W. Carter. A $500 cash-only warrant issued Sept. 14, 2026 and was recalled the next morning; the sheriff personally served a summons Sept. 16. Board track: funeral director license on two-year probation from Sept. 24, 2025 with a promised sale of the funeral home; the board's June 18, 2026 probation-violation complaint went unclaimed by mail, a process server failed across July and August, and the order states McSpadden was actively concealing himself from the Board's inspectors; served by publication and heard Sept. 16, 2026, where McSpadden did not appear.
Location
New Madrid, Missouri
Known Loss
No dollar amount stated in the revocation order or the charging documents
Victims
Not stated in public records
Period
2023 - 2026
Business(es)
Richards Funeral Home
Charges
Board disciplinary: nine counts including an administrative finding of theft of preneed funds; funeral director license No. 007271 revoked Sept. 24, 2026 (Missouri State Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors order). Criminal: one count of felony stealing, $750 or more, class D felony under Section 570.030 RSMo, offense dated Oct. 27, 2023; complaint filed Sept. 14, 2026 by Prosecuting Attorney Andrew Lawson, New Madrid County Circuit Court case 26NM-CR00445 (Case.net). A charge is an accusation; no conviction has been alleged.
Restitution Status
None ordered as of Sept. 29, 2026; the criminal case is unresolved

The order's first three counts track preneed paperwork: the provider license expired Oct. 31, 2025, the annual report went unfiled, and the board's financial examination went unanswered. The alleged criminal offense (Oct. 27, 2023) predates the board's preneed findings; nothing in the court file says the charged stealing involves the same money the board called misappropriated preneed funds, and Obitley keeps the two allegations separate in print. Civil track: a breach of contract suit filed May 1, 2025 (25NM-CV00328) and a small-claims default judgment of $3,360.50 entered Aug. 6, 2025 against both McSpadden and the funeral home (25NM-CV00431), unpaid, with garnishment running since Sept. 16, 2025; the customer is not named per Obitley policy. The funeral home's own staff page still listed McSpadden after the revocation (checked Sept. 29, 2026). Second Missouri preneed-related revocation announced in two days, after the James & Gahr Mortuary order. Sunshine Law request sent to the board Sept. 29, 2026 (Obitley, attn executive director) for the Administrative Hearing Commission decision in case 24-1297 and the June 18, 2026 probation-violation complaint; board file nos. 2025-003410, 2025-003783, 2026-001033. Obitley coverage: obitley.com/stories/mcspadden-new-madrid-license-revocation. Added Sept. 29, 2026 per Heidi's approval (Discord 1554545574726864967); verification standard met on primary sources (executed board order plus court docket, both read Sept. 29, 2026).

Sources
Missouri State Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors revocation order (Sept. 24, 2026) · Missouri Department of Commerce and Insurance release (Sept. 25, 2026) · New Madrid County Circuit Court case 26NM-CR00445 (Case.net, checked Sept. 29, 2026) · New Madrid County Circuit Court small claims case 25NM-CV00431 and breach of contract case 25NM-CV00328 (Case.net, checked Sept. 29, 2026) · KFVS12 (Sept. 25, 2026) · Obitley (Sept. 29, 2026: mcspadden-new-madrid-license-revocation)

Repeat Offenders

Individuals or families who appear across multiple cases or jurisdictions

Stefan family

Members: Greg Stefan Sr., Greg Stefan Jr., Gerard Stefan
Shell Companies: 1843 LLC, Colonial Memorials, Lifestone by Stefan LLC, Stefan Memorials Inc.

Pattern: Open company, take upfront payments, deliver nothing, close company, open new company under different name. Repeated across PA, NJ, DE over 5+ years.

First Known Action: PA Acting AG Michelle Henry flagged the family before federal prosecution

Outcome: Federal wire fraud guilty plea (Greg Jr.)

Why Nobody Stops This

The regulatory architecture that allows headstone fraud to continue unchecked

🏛️

FTC Funeral Rule

16 CFR Part 453 covers 'funeral providers' who sell goods AND services. Standalone monument dealers sell goods only and are EXCLUDED from the Rule.

📊

FTC Sentinel Tracking

The FTC Consumer Sentinel Network does not have a breakout category for monument dealer or headstone complaints. No national count exists.

📜

State Licensing

Most state funeral boards license funeral directors, not monument salesmen. Monument dealers typically require no license, no bond, and no escrow.

⚖️

DOJ Tracking

DOJ press release database returns zero results for 'headstone fraud,' 'monument fraud,' or 'cemetery fraud.'

FTC Rule Rewrite Status

The FTC is rewriting the Funeral Rule but has not proposed extending it to monument dealers or requiring escrow for headstone prepayment.

Methodology

Cases identified through Google News RSS monitoring, DOJ press release archives, state AG announcements, and local news coverage. Dollar amounts and victim counts are based on published reporting and may understate actual losses. Cases are verified against at least one credible news source or court filing.

This tracker is maintained by Obitley as part of its ongoing investigation into deathcare consumer protection failures. Data is compiled from court records, DOJ press releases, state AG announcements, BBB filings, and verified local news reporting.

Know of a case we're missing?

Help us build the database no agency will. Send tips, court documents, or news links.

[email protected]
Read the investigation: 500 Families, $1.5 Million →
See also: Pet Aftercare Fraud Tracker →